Criminal Justice Midterm Essay Example

Criminal Justice Midterm Essay Example Criminal Justice Midterm Essay Criminal Justice Midterm Essay Many people of history lived in limited geographical colonies that were independent, close-knit entities called: Question 5 In the 1 asses the security personnel providing protections for the American Express Company were known as shotgun riders. Question 6 What type of model of policing that has evolved in the U. S. Is where there is no national police force and many local and state agencies? Question 7 Jim Crow laws originated in the Southern states as means of segregating the races, but they soon became popular in the Northern states as well Question 8 The U. S government structure is tactically described as a(n): Question 9 1 out Of 1 points A society formal attempt to obtain compliance with the established rules, regulations, and law of that society is called: Question 10 The primary policing function in the U. S. Is to : Question 11 Article IV of the U. S. Constitution that states the individuals states shall not make any laws that AR contrary to those laws outlined by the IS. S. Constitution Question 12 O Out Of 1 points Which of these is considered to be a formal mechanism for social control? Question 13 The system of government founded on the principle of the rule of the people is called: Question 14 According to Luther Click, an individuals span of control should be relatively small, no more than a few people. Question 15 Many of the first police department in the U. S. Were structured after the Metropolitan Police of London. Question 16 Legislative branch officials include the President of the United States at the federal level, governors at the state level, and mayors at the local level. Question 17 Police departments are typically organized so that personnel functions determine organizational division. Question 18 There is evidence that organizational theory, or issues surrounding the practice of organizing, was present during the time of the ancient Greeks and Romans. Question 19 Most social control problems can be solved by passing and enforcing criminal laws. Question 20 The system theory perspective is one that recognizes multiple factors within the organization in an attempt to identify which factors are most relevant the impact of said factors and viewed as open systems. Question 21 The contingent leadership model suggests that patrol officers and supervisor are both leaders and can learn skills to become more effective at leading. Question 22 1 out of 1 point Female police officers were originally hired with the intent that they would assist in the problems related to women and juveniles. Question 23 The Judicial branch of the U. S. Government typically reviews the actions Of police offices during which judicial proceeding? Question 24 The theory that organizational arrangements in a structural sense, much like map and the subject of scrutiny includes how an organization should be structured, task division, personnel assignment control levels is called Scientific Management Theory. Question 25 When police officers attempt to follow the spirit-of the law the means: Question 26 Service as a night watchman or constable was primarily a voluntary duty of the adults males of the community in colonial America. Question 27 It is generally believed by most criminal justice professionals that a greater number of laws in society will lead to a greater respect for the law and a more orderly society. Question 28 During the reconstruction Period following the Civil War, many states in the South began to enact laws that specifically spelled out the rights and responsibilities of the newly freed slaves; these laws were called : Reformation Codes. Question 29 When a law enforcement officers responsible ¶y and right to investigate is limited ( or restricted) by laws to certain matters, it called : Question 30 As of 2000, there were approximately how many local and state levels sworn police officers in the U. S.. Question 31 Originally, vigilantism was based on the premise of self-preservation and self- retention and it was Often encouraged and supported by the best Of citizens. Question 32 All of these are federal law enforcement agencies except: Question 33 A process by which society encourage or enforces compliance with social norms, customs, and laws is called: Question 34 The judicial branch of the government reviews the actions of police officials according to the established rules of constitutional law, criminal procedure, and evidence. Question 35 Which city has the largest local level police department in the U. S. : Question 36 Although she was not the first female police officer in the U. S. Tit full police powers, Alice Stabbing Well was the first president of the International Association of Policewomen in 1915. Question 37 One of the more important theorists was Frederick Taylor was developed the Scientific Management Theory that focused on breading down tasks into its smallest parts to determine the most efficient ways of performing the task. Question 38 The is an approach that views behavior from a rule based philosophy, in that the lava is p aramount, and it is guide for behavior that everyone must allow. Question 39 Frederick Taylor was the primary advocate of an organizational theory known as bureaucracy. Question 40 The size of an organization and the role of an organization are directly related to the way it is organized. Question 41 Weepers main purpose for scientific management was to directly link skill and productivity to pay. Question 42 Which Constitutional Amendment indicated that the power not delegated to the U. S. By the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people ( Hint: states rights amendment)? Question 43 Which of these was function of vigils (night watchers) appointed by Augustus in Rome?