Test Bias Essay -- Bias in Mental Testing

In the helping professions such as psychology, counseling, social work and education, it is imperative that we as professionals understand tests and be adapted to administer them properly to our clients or students. Tests should be cargonfully selected, as from each one has a purpose and as we be aware, in that respect are biases within various tests. A biased test is one in which there are methodical distinctions in the meaning of test get ahead jibe to different groups. Most tests are well-formulated however none are absolute. Tests are often administered to make substantial conclusions that provide affect the lives of the test-taker. The test-taker is unaware of these biases that are in favor of or in opposition of specific groups of mint and the results could have a major effect on the test-taker. test has beseem a major aspect of the American society. In academic settings, tests scores are used in determining if a student will graduate high school, selecting student s for admission to college, placing students into special education, and various other reasons. deep down the corporate arena, businesses may use testing to select individuals for job placement. In the United States, testing is inescapable, and test results could have an extensive influence on individuals. Despite the commonality of testing there is a large inconsistency of results between individuals of certain races, social class, and geographical locations. It was previously suggested that the generous transgress in test scores were due to differing educational systems, however researchers today seek other justifications. Is it possible that these tests are erroneous? Did they measure what they were mean to measure? Individuals in the field of education, who agree that individua... ...ork Free Press. Hilliard, A.G., III (1995), ed. Testing African American students special reissue of the Negro educational Review. bread Third World Press. Jencks, C. and Phillips, M. (1998), eds. The black-white test score gap. Washington, DC Brookings Institution Press. Jenson, A.R. (1980). stroke in mental testing. New York Free Press.Matarazzo, J. (1972) Wechslers measurement and estimate of adult intelligence. Baltimore Williams and Wilkins.Reynolds, C.R. and Brown, Robert T. (1984), eds. Perspectives on bias in mental testing. New York Plenum Press.Thorndike, R. (1971). Concepts of cultural-fairness.Journal of Educational Measurement,8(2), 63-70. Retrieved from http//www.jstor.org/pss/1433959Whiston, S. (2009).Principles and applications of assessment in counseling. (3rd ed.). Belmont, CA Brooks/Cole, Cengage Learning.