Running Head : acquired immune deficiency syndrome Prevention financial aid legal profession and transmittalNameUniversityCourseTutorDateIntroductionHIV / assist saloon refers to all measures cast off by individuals or groups much(prenominal) as governments , non-governmental sectors , as comfortably as other types of organizations towards the containing of the disease from rotate and attacking more than people . Usually preventive efforts surrender one final stage , to halt or bring to intimately low levels , the spread of the disease . HIV / is transmitted by dint of contact with the physical structure fluids of an give to open body part of another someone . The fact that , the disease is a flagitious threat to subject field economies especially in Africa is highlighted by a recent get by (CDC , 1999 ) which indicated that , some African governments were spend close to 20 of their topic GDP in neck on help related programs (Wolitski , Janssen , Holtgrave Peterson , 2004 This is saddening viewed against the backdrop that , many of the developing countries who are , unfortunately the worst affected by the Aids nemesis do not have enough capital to finance their national budgets leave alone affording to spend so exorbitantly on Aids related goingsPrevention measuresIn to deal with the problem in a better way , the World Health Organization has sum up up with programs aimed at specifically dealing with the problem . such measures involve provision of funds to sponsor specific governments efforts towards Aids prevention , provision of free anti-retroviral drugs , advocacy , as hygienic as through promotion of sex education . So as to better address prevention of the disease , a better understanding of HIV / is crucial . As notable by , Mason , Noble Lindsey , et al (1988 , modes of transmission system kick in , direct ! contact with an septic psyche s declivity or serum which happens especially when a HIV positive person engages in unprotected sex with another person . This is the nearly prevalent transmission mode and as a issue , it has been a subject of research for many researchers . Other transmission methods include , from mother to baby , which occurs during birth by an infected mother , as well as during breast eatable . Un-sterilized syringes are also are a green instrument of caudex transmission especially if the syringes are used in multiple instances . Blood transfusion is also another roughhewn mode of transmission in many places . This happens in cases whereby blood is not properly screened before transfusion and therefore , bemire blood ends up being transfusedPrevention ProgramsIn the US , many of the prevention programs have targeted the minority groups as well as tender people in high schools and colleges . This is especially the case overdue to the ample evidenc e suggesting the groups to be more vulnerable to the spank . For instance , Centre for Disease Control (CDC ) has initiated many projects targeting specifically the young people which train them in self plea , as well as Aids awareness programs which go forth the awareness of the disease to help those who think the disease is a mythOther programs include the provision of contraceptives such as condoms which research has shown to be one of the most effective...If you want to get a in full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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